Class 12 Disclosure of Share Capital in Company’s Balance Sheet
1. Hari Aggarbatti Ltd.
Question: Hari Aggarbatti Ltd. was registered with capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each. It issued 1,00,000 Equity Shares to the public for subscription. The shares were subscribed and calls made were received.
Solution:
Particulars | ₹ |
---|---|
Authorized Share Capital | 50,00,000 |
Issued Share Capital (1,00,000 x ₹ 10) | 10,00,000 |
Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Share Capital | 10,00,000 |
2. Farm Products for Ltd.
Question: Farm Products Ltd. has authorized share capital of ₹ 50,00,000 divided into 5,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each. It has existing issued and paid-up capital of ₹ 5,00,000. It further issued 1,50,000 Equity Shares at par for subscription as follows:
- On Application: ₹ 3
- On Allotment: ₹ 4
- On Call: Balance Amount
Solution:
Particulars | ₹ |
---|---|
Existing Paid-up Share Capital | 5,00,000 |
Issued Share Capital (1,50,000 x ₹ 10) | 15,00,000 |
Total Share Capital | 20,00,000 |
3. Sunstar Ltd.
Question: Sunstar Ltd. has an authorized capital of ₹ 20,00,000 divided into equity shares of ₹ 10 each. The company invited applications for 60,000 shares. Applications were received for 58,000 shares. All calls were made and received except the final call of ₹ 3 on 2,000 shares. These shares were forfeited.
Solution:
Particulars | ₹ |
---|---|
Authorized Share Capital | 20,00,000 |
Issued Share Capital (58,000 x ₹ 10) | 5,80,000 |
Less: Calls in Arrears (2,000 x ₹ 3) | 6,000 |
Subscribed and Fully Paid-up Share Capital | 5,74,000 |
Final Answer:
Share Capital (Subscribed and Fully Paid-up) = ₹ 5,74,000
Key Notes
- Authorized Share Capital is the maximum amount of capital a company can issue.
- Issued Capital is the part of authorized capital issued to shareholders.
- Subscribed Capital refers to the amount issued and accepted by shareholders.
- Calls in Arrears occur when shareholders fail to pay the call amount.
References:
- CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Questions
- Topic: Disclosure of Share Capital
- Source: Adjusted for educational purposes.
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